Quick answer: A wave is a repeating disturbance that carries energy from place to place without moving matter along with it. This grade 7 science test on waves has 8 questions worth 20 marks, to do in 45 minutes: wave terms, types of wave and counting at the jetty. The mark scheme is on a separate page; free printable PDF.

Also, this test checks waves, frequency, wavelength and speed. Also, use a calculator and show every step for the calculations. Then, write units with your answers, and give explanations in full sentences. Marks are shown beside each part.
Level: Grade 7 science (Year 8 · Class 7) · Curriculum: MS-PS4-1
Question 1 Wave terms (3 marks)
- State what is meant by the wavelength of a wave. (1 mark)
- In addition, name the unit of frequency. (1 mark)
- State the wave property that is linked to the energy carried. (1 mark)
Question 2 Types of wave (2 marks)
- In addition, name the type of wave made by pushing and pulling the end of a spring along its length. (1 mark)
- Afterwards, name the type of wave made by flicking a rope up and down. (1 mark)
Question 3 Counting at the jetty (3 marks)
Chiamaka in Lagos counts 36 crests passing a jetty post in 12 s.- Calculate the frequency. (2 marks)
- Moreover, calculate the period, to 2 decimal places. (1 mark)
Question 4 Ripple tank (3 marks)
In a ripple tank the frequency is 6.0 Hz and the wavelength is 0.25 m.- Also, calculate the wave speed. (2 marks)
- Then, calculate the time for a ripple to cross a tank 0.90 m wide. (1 mark)
Question 5 Floating cork (2 marks)
A cork floats on a pond. Ripples pass it and it bobs up and down but stays in the same area. Then, explain why.Question 6 Reading two waves (3 marks)
The figure shows waves A (solid) and B (dashed) on the same grid.
- In addition, state the amplitude of wave A. (1 mark)
- Moreover, state the wavelength of wave B. (1 mark)
- Afterwards, both waves travel at the same speed. State which has the higher frequency. (1 mark)

