Lesson Reflection of light lessonWorksheet Reflection of light worksheetLab Reflection of light labTest Reflection of light testQuiz Reflection of light quizQuick answer: Light is reflected, refracted or absorbed when it meets matter. This grade 7 science test on reflection of light has 8 questions worth 20 marks, to do in 45 minutes: key terms, ray at a mirror and mirror and image. The mark scheme is on a separate page; free printable PDF.
The tests book with mark schemes · Grade 7 science
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See the book This test covers reflection, plane mirrors, refraction and absorption of light. Measure all angles from the normal, show each step of a calculation and give units. Explanations should be short sentences that name the effect and give its cause.
Level: Grade 7 science (Year 8 · Class 7) · Curriculum: MS-PS4-2
Time: 45 minutes · 8 questions · Total: 20 marks · Calculator allowed
Question 1 Key terms (3 marks) State what the normal is. (1 mark) State the law of reflection. (1 mark) Name the effect that makes a pencil look bent in a glass of water. (1 mark) Question 2 Ray at a mirror (3 marks) The figure shows a ray hitting a plane mirror at 35° to the surface.
A ray hits a plane mirror and makes an angle of 35 degrees with the mirror surface, the normal is a dashed line plane mirror normal 35° incident ray A ray reaches a plane mirror. Calculate the angle of incidence. (1 mark) State the angle of reflection. (1 mark) Calculate the angle between the incident and reflected rays. (1 mark) Question 3 Mirror and image (3 marks) Wanjiru in Nairobi stands 1.8 m in front of a plane mirror.
State how far behind the mirror her image appears. (1 mark) Calculate the distance between Wanjiru and her image. (1 mark) She steps back 0.6 m. Calculate the new distance between her and her image. (1 mark) Question 4 Light entering a block (3 marks) A ray of light goes from air into a glass block at an angle.
State whether the ray bends towards or away from the normal. (1 mark) Explain this using the speed of light. (2 marks)
Question 5 Rough and smooth (2 marks) Explain why you can see a white wall from anywhere in a room but a mirror hung on it shows an image only from certain positions.
Question 6 A red book (2 marks) A book looks red in white light. Explain how the colour of the book is produced.
Question 7 Sunlight to Earth (2 marks) Light from the Sun travels 1.5 × 10¹¹ m to the Earth at 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s. Calculate the time taken in seconds.
Question 8 Dark clothes (2 marks) Explain why a person wearing black clothes feels hotter in sunlight than a person wearing white clothes.
What is the normal? — A line at right angles to the surface. State the law of reflection. — Angle of incidence equals angle of reflection. From what are the angles measured? — From the normal. Where is a plane mirror image? — As far behind the mirror as the object is in front. What is diffuse reflection? — Scattering from a rough surface. What is refraction? — Bending of light between two materials. Air into glass: bends which way? — Towards the normal. Why does light bend in glass? — Its speed changes. Speed of light in air? — 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s. What do dark surfaces do to light? — Absorb most of it. Keep going with Lina
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Every chapter in one PDF school book of 64 pages, to print or keep on your tablet.
See the book